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- Society for Healthcare Strategy and
- Market Development
- October 11, 2002
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- Pam Schneider, Senior VP, Client Services Director
- Rick Johnson & Company, Incorporated
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- About RJC
- New Mexico’s largest
full-service marketing, advertising, public relations and interactive
agency
- Founded 1977
- Staff: 51 (FTEs)
- Headquartered in Albuquerque
- Clients across U.S.
- 10 Departments
- 4 Divisions
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- Our Healthcare Experience
- Healthcare Systems
- Clinics
- Physician Groups
- Specialties - Oncology, Rehabilitation, Cardiology
- Health Plans
- Managed Care - Medicare
- Single Physician Offices
- Foundations
- Auxiliaries
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- What Are We Going to do Today?
- Media and Media Vehicles
- Match Media to Markets
- Q&A
- You Are Outta’ Here...
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- Some Fundamental Questions You Must Ask Yourself About This Topic...
- Who is my market(s)?
- What do I need to know to make the match?
- Why isn’t this simple?
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- Definitions Surrounding Media
- Mass Media - non-personal channels of communication that allow a message
to be sent to many individuals at one time. (no interpersonal contact)
- Medium - is the general category of available delivery systems, which
includes broadcast media, print media direct mail, outdoor advertising
and other support media
- Media Vehicle - The specific carrier within a medium category. For example, Time and Newsweek are
print vehicles, “20/20” and “60 Minutes” are are broadcast vehicles.
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- Types of Media Available...
- Television Airplane Fly Behinds
- Radio Shopping Carts
- Newspaper Apparel/Shoes
- Local Publications Hot Air Balloons
- Magazines Sides of Buildings
- Direct Mail Business Cards
- Outdoor Signage
- Web Bus Benches
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- How Do You Match Media to Your Market?
- Fundamental Question…Who is your target audience?
- Research Up Front or Err on the Back End.
- You have to know who you are trying to reach and where you are most
likely to reach them.
- What makes this target audience tick
- Are they young, are they old, are they something in between?
- Are they your garden variety couch potato?
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- Matching Media to Your Market
- Fundamental Question…Who is your target audience?
- Are you trying to reach them during the day or at night?
- Where do they hang out?
- Do they drive? Do they fly? Do they walk?
- Do they watch football? Do they
watch ballet?
- Do they purchase pharmaceuticals on-line?
- Do they purchase lottery tickets?
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- Matching Media to Your Market
- Fundamental Question…Who is your target audience?
- What age are they?
- What generation do they fit into?
- Do they respond to TV?
- Do they respond to radio or newspaper?
- Do they listen to news/talk radio?
- Do they get their information on-line?
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- What is Media?
- "Media" refers to various modes of conveying information. For
example,books, newspapers, CDs, microfiche, and websites are all
different types of media.
- Search engine results will lead you to pages about books, CDs,sounds, or
many other types of media.
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- Media Planning
- Not Easy or Everyone Would Do It.
- Planning Includes: mass media
such as television, newspapers, radio and magazines ( and the choices
available within each of these categories)
- Out-of-home media such as outdoor advertising, transit advertising and
electronic billboards.
- Support media includes direct marketing, interactive media, promotional
products advertising and in-store point-of-sale (POS or POP) options
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- Media Planning
- Seems Easy Enough
- Selection of Media is involved because of the nature of the media
themselves
- Television has Sight and Sound
- Radio is Sound only
- Print has the potential to be seen a number of times
- Each media has its own characteristics
- Alternatives within the same medium - like Rosie and Oprah or Time and
Newsweek
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- Media Planning
- What else affects the Media Planning Process?
- Some media are more useful than others in conveying a message -
depending on the message
- For Example: MCI tends to rely
more heavily on broadcast media, while Hewlett-Packard prefers print
media.
- McDonald’s will rely on television and radio with some print to
supplement campaigns
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- Characteristics of Media
- Each media has its own characteristics that make it better or worse for
attaining specific objectives.
- Interactive Media - includes online, internet, CD-ROM, kiosks, and
interactive TV
- Interactive moves the receivers from being passive participants to
active ones.
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- Characteristics of Media - INTERACTIVE
- Future for interactive TV is promising - it isn’t here yet…
- Sophisticated programming is years away
- Costs are too prohibitive
- Technology is not ready
- No evidence that people want to interact with their TV sets
- Belief is held that the Internet will adapt successfully to TV
interactivity.
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- Source Turn to FIRST for Information/News on Topics: Internet/Web
- Men Women
- Latest Technology Trends 20%
14%
- Product Comparisons 19% 14%
- Stock Prices 19% 11%
- Vacation Ideas 11% 10%
- Health Information 10% 9%
- *32,000,000 internet subscribers
- Source: Yankelovich Monitor 2001
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- Characteristics of Media - TELEVISION
- Television Media - often called the ideal advertising medium
- It combines visual images, sound, motion and color
- It allows the advertiser the opportunity to develop the most creative
and imaginative appeals of any medium
- TV has numerous advantages over other media, including creativity and
impact, coverage and cost effectiveness, captivity and attention and
selectivity and flexibility.
- Print can show you the features of a car but TV can put you in the
driver’s seat and give you an actual sense of driving
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- Characteristics of Media - TELEVISION
- TV allows you to reach mass markets, often very cost efficiently
- Companies with wide spread distribution and availability of their
products and services use TV to reach the mass market and deliver at a
low cost per thousand.
- TV is intrusive - it imposes itself on viewers as they watch their
favorite programs.
- TV is considered a non-selective medium
- Some selectivity is possible based on programming content, broadcast
time and geographic coverage.
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- Characteristics of Media - TELEVISION
- Stations in New Mexico - Albuquerque
- KOAT • KASY
- KRQE • KTEL
- KOB • KLUZ
- KASA • KAPX
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- Source Turn to FIRST for Information/News on Topics: TV
- Men Women
- Breaking News 77% 81%
- Weather Reports 76% 80%
- Traffic Conditions 39% 45%
- Trends in Entertainment 38% 40%
- Political Analysis 38% 38%
- Health Information 18% 16%
- News and Weather were the
highest rankings in all generations.
- Political Analysis was highest
with the Mature Generation at 45%.
- Health Information ranked fairly
low across all generations.
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- Characteristics of Media - RADIO
- Radio - is primarily a local advertising medium
- Radio has highly specialized programming - appealing to very narrow
segments of the population
- 11,000+ radio stations in this country
- 4,906 commercial AM stations
- 5,285 commercial FM stations
- Over 576 million radios in use an average of 5.6 per household
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- Characteristics of Media - RADIO
- TWELVE AM STATIONS IN STATE
- THIRTY SIX FM STATIONS IN STATE
- SEVEN AM STATIONS IN ALBUQUERQUE
- TWENTY ONE FM STATIONS IN ALBUQUERQUE
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- Characteristics of Media - RADIO
- Radio reaches 77 percent of all Americans over the age of 12
- Average American listens to radio 3 hours and 18 minutes every week day
and nearly 6 hours every weekend.
- Radio offers advertisers certain advantages for communicating messages
to their potential customers
- Radio advantages include cost and efficiency, selectivity, flexibility,
mental imagery and integrated marketing opportunities.
- Radio can reach consumers other media can’t
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- Characteristics of Media - RADIO
- Radio is a great way to reach non-English speaking ethnic markets
- Radio has so many formats that you can reach almost any market
- Classical Adult Contemporary
- Christian Hard Rock
- Alternative Album Oriented Rock
- Oldies Country
- And the list goes on and on...
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- Source Turn to FIRST for Information/News on Topics: Radio
- Men Women
- Traffic Conditions 44% 38%
- Weather Reports 12% 10%
- Breaking News 8% 8%
- Sports Scores 9% 5%
- Fun and Entertainment 3% 5%
- Health Information 1% 1%
- Radio is used during drive time
traffic (on the way to and
- from work)
- Source: Yankelovich Monitor 2001
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- Characteristics of Media - PRINT
- Print - Magazines and Newspapers
- Role is different from broadcast media because it allows the
presentation of detailed information that can be processed at the
reader’s own pace.
- Not intrusive like radio and TV
- Require some effort on the part of the reader for the advertising
message to have an impact.
- Usually referred to as “high involvement” media
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- Characteristics of Media - PRINT
- Newspapers are received in nearly two-thirds of American households
daily.
- Magazines reach a selective audience.
- Valuable in reaching specific types of consumers and market segments
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- Characteristics of Media - PRINT
- Magazines - have grown rapidly to serve the educational, informational
and entertainment needs of a wide range of readers in both the consumer
and business markets.
- Magazines are the most specialized of all advertising media.
- Some have mass appeal like Reader’s Digest, Time and TV Guide
- Most are targeted to a very specific audience
- Industry specific trade publications
- Magazines - one of the main reasons to use is Selectivity
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- Characteristics of Media - PRINT
- Magazines can reach a specific target audience
- They do this through Demographic and Geographic Selectivity
- Demographic based on editorial content (Self, Ladies Home Journal,
Cosmo appeal to women -- Sports Illustrated, Playboy and Esquire appeal
to men)
- Demographic based on Special Editions - (Mature Life in the Albuquerque
Journal, Newsweek 50 Plus)
- Geographic Selectivity lets you focus ads in certain cities or regions (New
Mexico Magazine, New Mexico Business Journal, Sunset, Southern Living)
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- Source Turn to FIRST for Information/News on Topics: Newspaper/Magazine
- Men Women
- Movie Times 50% 55%
- Book/Movie and TV Reviews 33%
39%
- Fashion Trends 23% 39%
- Fun and Entertainment 23% 27%
- Health Information 13% 15%
- Print is an alternative for
health information because ads can be copy heavy
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- Characteristics of Media - Outdoor
- Outdoor has probably existed since the days of cave dwellers. Egyptians and Greeks used it 5,000
years ago.
- One of the most pervasive communication forms.
- Most frequent users of outdoor over the years was Tobacco and Liquor
- Success of outdoor is its ability to remain innovative through
technology.
- - 3-D forms and extensions
- - Electronic Billboards
- - Inflatables
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- Characteristics of Media - Outdoor
- There are many advantages to Outdoor including: Frequency of exposure, geographic
flexibility (placement), creativity, ability to create awareness,
efficiency, effectiveness and production capabilities.
- Outdoor also has some disadvantages including: Waste coverage (not everyone driving
by is your target), limited message capabilities (8 words) - exposure
time is short, wear out (high frequency of exposure), cost (decreasing
availability)
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- Characteristics of Media - Direct Marketing
- Direct Marketing - A system of marketing by which an organization
communicates directly with customers to generate a response and/or
transaction.
- Direct Marketing Media - include direct mail, telemarketing, print and
broadcast.
- One of the fastest growing forms of promotion in terms of dollar
expenditures - rapidly becoming the medium of choice for many marketers.
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- Characteristics of Media - Direct Marketing
- Impetus behind Direct Marketing may have been the growth of the U.S.
Postal Service - which made catalogs available to all of us.
- But not catalogs alone…
- Consumer Credit Cards
- Direct Marketing Syndicates - list development, statement inserts,
sweepstakes etc.,.
- Changing structure of American society - “Money Rich and Time Poor”
- Technological Advances - Internet
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- How Does This Apply to Healthcare Specific Markets?
- Determine which target market should receive the most media emphasis
- Now, Ask yourself the following question:
- “Through which media and media vehicles can I best get my message to
prospective buyers/users?”
- The issue is to get coverage of the market.
- The optimal goal, is full market coverage.
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- How Does This Apply to You?
- Your goal is to extend media coverage to as many of the members of the
target audience as possible while minimizing the amount of waste
coverage.
- You Must Know your Target Audience(s)
- You Must Research your Target Audience(s)
- Then You Can Purchase Media that Matches Your Market...
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